#820

Short Encoding of Words

specialist · 735 · lc medium +31 · verified · 60.8% accepted · 1,783 likes · top 60%

Description

A valid encoding of an array words is defined by a reference string s and an index array indices satisfying:

- words.length == indices.length

- The reference string s ends with '#'.

- For each indices[i], the substring of s starting at indices[i] and ending just before the next '#' equals words[i].

Given an array of words, return the length of the shortest possible reference string s in any valid encoding.

Example 1:

Input: words = ["time", "me", "bell"]
Output: 10
Explanation: A valid encoding would be s = "time#bell#" and indices = [0, 2, 5].
words[0] = "time", the substring of s starting from indices[0] = 0 to the next '#' is underlined in "time#bell#"
words[1] = "me", the substring of s starting from indices[1] = 2 to the next '#' is underlined in "time#bell#"
words[2] = "bell", the substring of s starting from indices[2] = 5 to the next '#' is underlined in "time#bell#"

Example 2:

Input: words = ["t"]
Output: 2
Explanation: A valid encoding would be s = "t#" and indices = [0].

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